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An hour of play keeps the pounds away. That's the word from a Harvard study that seeks to finally settle just how much daily exercise it takes to fend off weight gain. But here's the fine print: Scientists found that the secret to staying slim for the 30,000-plus women they followed was more about calories burned, not time clocked. In other words, do a tougher workout -- like running at a 10-minute-mile pace -- and you'll need only about two hours total a week to melt enough calories (1,280, based on a 140-pound woman) to save your size, compared with the roughly seven weekly hours it would take at a 20-minute-mile walking pace.
The women in a recent Harvard study who successfully maintained a healthy weight completed a certain total of weekly exercise that was tallied in METs (metabolic equivalents), a scientific measure -- used to calculate calories burned -- of how much effort is involved in any given physical activity. To reach the magic number of 21.5 METs a week, you could do a 7 MET activity, like playing soccer, about three hours a week or a 10 MET activity, like swimming fast freestyle laps, about two hours a week. Use the METs chart below to tab up your weekly pastimes.
| Activity | METS |
| Walking (3 mph) | 3.3 |
| Bicycling (moderate) | 8 |
| Calisthenics | 3.5 |
| Circuit training (cardio intervals) | 8 |
| Dancing (general) | 6.5 |
| Elliptical trainer (moderate) | 6.5 |
| Frisbee | 3 |
| Gardening | 4 |
| Hiking | 6 |
| In-line skating | 12 |
| Jumping rope | 10 |
| Pilates | 3 |
| Running (5 mph) | 8 |
| Running (6 mph) | 10 |
| Running (6.7 mph) | 11 |
| Running (7 mph) | 11.5 |
| Running (7.5 mph) | 12.5 |
| Soccer | 7 |
| Stairclimber | 9 |
| Spinning (moderate) | 7 |
| Swimming (general) | 6 |
| Swimming laps (breaststroke) | 10 |
Originally published on FitnessMagazine.com, June 2010.